Understand how much grain the dryer can process per hour or day.
For small farms: 2–10 tons/hour
For commercial-scale operations: 30+ tons/hour
Choose a capacity that fits your harvest size and operational schedule.
Common energy sources include:
Natural gas
Propane
Diesel fuel
Electricity
Solid fuels (wood, coal)
Pick the fuel type that’s most cost-effective and readily available in your region.
Look for fuel-efficient models to help cut long-term energy costs.
A good grain dryer should include:
Built-in moisture sensors
Automatic shutoff when target moisture is reached
Digital or smart controls for ease of operation
This helps prevent overdrying, saves energy, and reduces operator oversight.
Look for a dryer with even heat and airflow distribution to ensure all kernels dry consistently.
Inconsistent drying can lead to mold, spoilage, or poor storage life.
Features to consider:
Heat reclamation systems
Insulated ducts and chambers
Higher efficiency means lower energy bills and better environmental performance.
Drying should be fast enough to keep up with harvest, but not so aggressive that it cracks or damages kernels.
Choose a model that offers a balance between speed and grain quality.
Look for:
User-friendly control panels
Simple maintenance access points
Clear service instructions
Check for local service availability and parts support.
Portable dryers are great for field use or seasonal flexibility.
Stationary units are better suited for high-volume operations or grain elevators.
Choose based on your farm layout and needs.
Some dryers are made specifically for corn, wheat, or soybeans.
Multi-crop dryers can handle a wide variety of grains: barley, oats, sunflower seed, etc.
Make sure it’s suited for your crop rotation plan.
Must-have safety systems:
Overheat protection
Emergency stop controls
Fire suppression or spark arrestors
Operator safety should be a top priority, especially in high-temperature drying environments.
Make sure the unit complies with:
OSHA safety regulations
UL-listed components (for electrical safety)
EPA emission standards (if applicable)
Certification ensures regulatory compliance and operational safety.
Don’t base your decision on price alone.
Consider:
Fuel consumption
Maintenance frequency and cost
Machine durability
Resale value
A more expensive but reliable and efficient dryer may pay off over time.
Watch a demo before you buy — either in person or via video.
Compare U.S.-made vs. imported models for service access and parts availability.
Ask other farmers about their hands-on experiences with the brand or model you’re considering.